“No challenge posses a greater threat to future
generations than Climate Change” – Barack Obama, former President of United States.
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| Nigeria Oil Fire |
What do you think on the issue of Climate Change? Is it a
real threat? And What are we doing about it? Let me explain.
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| Drought in Rajasthan India. |
What is Climate Change? Climate Change refers to significant
change in the measures of climatic conditions lasting for an extended period.
In other words, climate change includes major changes in temperature, precipitation,
and wind patterns, among other effects that occur over several decades.
Our
Earth is warming. Over the past 100
years earth’s average temperature has risen by 1.5 0F. 100 years
back Earth’s average temperature was 100 0F whereas now it is 101.5 0F.
Similarly, at the current rate of climate change, 100 years after temperature
may be 110 0F. Small changes in average temperature can lead to
large and potentially dangerous shifts in climate and weather.
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| Hurricane sandy in Haiti |
The effects
of Climate Change are clear! Rising global temperatures are accompanied by
changes in weather and climate. Many places have seen changes in rainfall,
resulting in more floods, severe droughts, or intense rain, as well as more
frequent and severe heat waves. The countries like Bangladesh, China, India,
Ethiopia Cambodia have already experienced it. The planet's oceans and glaciers
are warming and becoming more acidic, ice caps are melting, and sea levels are
rising. As these and other changes become more pronounced in the coming
decades, they will likely present challenges to our society and our
environment. The countries like Maldives and Mauritius may not be there on the
face of map.
Who is
responsible? Humans without doubt!! Over the past century, human activities
have released large amounts of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into
the atmosphere. The commercial greed of humans has extracted more from this
earth than it can sustain. Most greenhouse gases come from burning fossil fuels
to produce energy. Other reasons include, deforestation, industrial processes,
and some agricultural practices.
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| Manila Bay Waste |
What are
Greenhouse Gases? Greenhouse gases act like a blanket around Earth, trapping
energy in the atmosphere and keeping it warm. This phenomenon is called the
greenhouse effect and is natural and necessary to support life on Earth.
However, if uncontrolled, the buildup of greenhouse gases can change Earth's
climate and result in dangerous effects to human health and welfare of the
ecosystems.
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| Bush Fire Australia |
Climate
change affects everyone. Our lives are connected to the climate. Human
societies have adapted to and enjoyed the relatively stable climate since the
last ice age which ended several thousand years ago. A warming climate will
bring changes that can affect our water supplies, agriculture, power and
transportation systems, the natural environment, and even our own health and
safety.
We can
reduce the risks we will face from climate change. The
choices we make today will affect the amount of greenhouse gases we put in the
atmosphere soon.
By
making choices that reduce greenhouse gas pollution, and preparing for the
changes that are already underway, we can reduce risks from climate change. Our
decisions today will shape the world our children and grandchildren who will live tomorrow.
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| School Children Gardening |
Everyday, at
home, use energy efficient lights, insulate your home properly, Reduce – Reuse
– Recycle wastes, use water efficiently.
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| Geothermal Power Stations |
Drive smart. We
can drive fuel efficient cars with right tire pressure and regular maintenance.
Save your bills and help the environment. These small everyday changes can protect
the environment.
As Mr. Jim Yong Kim, President World Bank on
Climate Change said, “We have to wake up to the fierce urgency of now”.







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